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1905
Purity Water Act passed by State Legislature to address abatement
of untreated sewage discharges throughout the state.
No one
complied.
1945 Pennsylvania Municipality
Authorities Act created.
1946 State Sanitary Board
ordered 102 municipalities and 90 industries to quit discharging
untreated sewage into area waterways.
March 13,1946 Allegheny
County Sanitary Authority formed through incorporation. Authority
created for the purpose of providing sewage collection and
treatment on a county-wide basis to meet the requirements
of the Pure Streams Act of 1937 which dictated pollution abatement
of streams and rivers.
March 15,1946 First meeting
of the Authority Board of Directors. Retired Col. John F.
Laboon, P.E., Authority Executive Director and Chief Engineer,
was elected chairman. The Board consisted of five members
appointed by the county.
1947 In-house laboratory
established.
December 21,1947 ALCOSAN
laboratory selected as one of the six outstanding sewage research
labs established in the country.
January 1948 A comprehensive
report completed recommending a county-wide sewage plan which
was rejected by rural municipalities. Later, under the leadership
of the City of Pittsburgh, a project was adopted to include
the city and 67 surrounding municipalities.
August 22,1948 Resolution
accepting Authority service adopted by Pittsburgh City Council.
1955 The Authority Board
reorganized with the City appointing three board members and
the County of Allegheny two members.
October 1955 The City
of Pittsburgh presented an agreement for the sale to the Authority
of 16.85 acres plus 20 building lots, formerly Verner Town,
for $250,000 for the plant site.
1956 A loan from 23 banks
totalling $100 million received to construct treatment plant,
intercepting sewers and related systems.
January 12,1956 First
contracts awarded to 20 contractors for 23 separate contracts.
The cost of the plant except for chimney-$16,690,765.
April 1,1956 Groundbreaking
ceremony to build plant.
January 22,1959 Sewage
rate of $0.30 per 1,000 gallons charged.
April 30,1959 Treatment
plant placed into operation.
October 1,1959 Formal
dedication of plant culminating six years of preparatory work,
four years of design and three years of construction. There
were 11 strikes and two fatalities during construction. When
the plant was dedicated, 70 municipalities and 27 industries
had executed service area agreements with ALCOSAN.
March 1960 The American
Society of Civil Engineers awarded ALCOSAN an honorable mention
as the second outstanding civil engineering project of the
year. This was the first time the ASCE committee made an exception
in its policy to award an honorable mention.
1966 Billing Office Building
constructed.
March 1966 The Pennsylvania
Sanitary Water Board issued an order requiring the Authority
to provide a higher degree of treatment. This resulted not
from any criticism of the plant, which was commended, but
from the nationwide trend toward higher river-quality standards.
1970 Construction began
of $45 million in plant additions to provide additional sludge
disposal facilities and secondary treatment.
1972 Construction of Sludge
Dewatering Building completed.
October 1973 Secondary
treatment facilities begin operation.
1978 Triaxle trucks received
for hauling sludge as a supplement to incineration.
1980 An experimental land
application project instituted utilizing liquid sludge as
a fertilizer for sod production. Results showed that time
to produce mature sod was cut in half.
Summer 1980 Experimental
garden established with the planting of vegetables and 10,000
flowers to evaluate sewage sludge as a fertilizer for crop
production. Analysis proved no harmful metals uptake in the
vegetables.
July 1981 Limed sewage
sludge applied to 60 acres of stripped mined area for the
first time.
1984 Pretreatment Program
put into effect.
1988 The Board reorganized
with the City and the County each appointing three members
with a seventh seat designated as a joint City-County appointment.
September 1990 Ribbon
cutting ceremony of carbon scrubbers at dewatering facility.
November 1990 ALCOSAN
mascot "Frankie the Fish" created; stars in public service
announcement on television about pollution prevention.
1991 Dewatered, limed
sludge used for land application program coined ALCOSOIL.
1993 New laboratory facility
begins operations.
January 1994 ALCOSAN begins
planning process for plant expansion to meet the needs of
the next millennium.
December 1994 New fluidized
bed incinerators begins operation.
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